Investment structure

A business plan for an investment project is a document that represents its merits, or rather, compliance with existing economic and legal norms, profitability, efficiency, resistance to economic instability and qualitative differences from other existing projects. This document should highlight the long-term prospects for investment, namely the possibility of expanding and further developing production.

Why should you draw up a business plan for an investment project?

Given the current conditions of a market economy, none of the enterprises will be able to work profitably without an in-depth development of a business plan. Drawing up and in-depth analysis of business plans makes it possible to see exactly how the business will be managed to ensure its efficiency and profitability, as well as the ability to return investments.

Due to the constant changes taking place in the economic environment in which companies have to operate, it is planned to revise and refine the business plan, which ultimately forces the company to develop a mechanism for involving the management team in this work.

The business plan of the investment project pursues internal and external goals. Its external side is intended to justify the trust of creditors and investors, convincing them of the high potential of the enterprise, its competent employees, as well as convincing them of the need to provide financial and strategic assistance.

Simply put, the lack of a well-designed plan that will be systematically adjusted in accordance with constantly changing economic conditions is a significant drawback that reflects managerial weakness, as a result of which it becomes more difficult to attract financial resources and achieve long-term stability in a competitive environment ...

We can say that the preparation and pre-launch analysis of a business plan for an investment project is, in fact, a CRITICAL POINT and, undoubtedly, the basis of all executive and planning activities of the company. This document is by far the most important source, accumulating strategic information, as well as ways of direct influence of management on the future economic position of the company, and in addition, describing the ways and means of achieving growth in profitability. In general, the investment, operational and financial policy of the company must fully comply with the strategic goals and directions that are set out in the business plan.

Finally, the following can be noted: the business plan of an investment project clearly shows the understanding and knowledge of the company's managers of the business environment, as well as its market position.

Business planning allows the management system to carefully study all its shortcomings, thereby forcing to consider the specific factors and characteristics that affect the company's competitiveness. Therefore, the requirements that are provided for business plans are the conditions for creating an effective management strategy and self-improvement in the whole management system.

The value of business plans can be determined by the quality of the proposals they contain and the completeness of the information. The business plan of an investment project should never reflect the prejudices or exaggerations of its authors. This well-written document is a very useful and highly effective marketing tool. And investors pay special attention to the likelihood of its execution over a certain period of time, which directly reflects the competence of the company's management system.

The business plan, today remains the main document for creditors and investors, and for the management of the company (enterprise), it is the main management tool. Getting its approval and determining its further viability depends on the correct drawing up of the structure of a business plan.

Drawing up a business plan for starting an investment project - basic principles and recommendations

When drawing up business plans, it is necessary to present all the material correctly, competently, clearly, structured and concisely. The textual content of the plan should be easy to understand, and also carry the maximum of correct and reliable information provided to other participants in the investment project. An important point is to trace the connections between all its parts.

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Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution

higher professional education

"STATE UNIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT"

Institute of Industry Management

Department of Organization Management in Mechanical Engineering

TEST ASSIGNMENT

by discipline: Investment analysis

topic: Investment structure. Types of structures, their impact on investment analysis

The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by the fact that at present, in the context of the active development of crisis phenomena in the Russian economy associated with the growth of the foreign exchange rate, as well as the active imposition of sanctions against domestic organizations and enterprises by countries The West and the United States, the Russian government is forced to resort to extreme measures to increase the stabilization of the country's position, as a result of which many Russian enterprises were cut off from external borrowing.